Tuesday, 28 October 2008

As the Lines Blur, Digital Agencies Are Taking Lead


Digital agencies are not only being invited to pitch brands as agencies of record -- increasingly, they're winning.

Liz Ross, president-Americas and global CMO, Tribal DDB Worldwide

Just last month, Tribal DDB was selected to lead global brand advertising for web security firm McAfee. Said the company's CMO, David Milam, at the time: "McAfee evaluated a number of agencies, and the team at Tribal DDB demonstrated strength in every aspect of their business. Not only did Tribal DDB have a number of great creative directions but, more importantly, they backed them up with strong strategic insights."

While most clients still seek best-in-class specialists for every discipline, more are showing interest in digital agencies to serve as the lead on integrated communications efforts, consultants said. The uptick is particularly visible among marketers in the retail sector and other product categories where there is opportunity for e-commerce.

What's more, clients are becoming less and less fixated on the type of agency handling their ad accounts and more on the individual brains behind the marketing campaigns.

On their own merits
Omnicom Group's Tequila, New York, this year was appointed the U.S. agency for VisitBritain, the national tourist office for England, Scotland and Wales; last spring IMC2 was tapped to handle all creative, media and strategy for Mars Direct, which makes personalized M&M's and Dove chocolates; and AKQA is getting ready to roll out TV and web campaigns for Flip, the sub-$100 digital video camera that has created amateur cinematographers out of the YouTube masses, as part of its agency-of-record duties.

Clients "don't care as much as we care about what kind of agency they are working with," said Liz Ross, president-Americas and global CMO, Tribal DDB Worldwide, which was invited to pitch Jose Cuervo tequila alongside traditional shops including Publicis Groupe's Bartle Bogle Hegarty and WPP Group's JWT. "They are looking for a marketing partner and group of people that understand their business and their brand. A lot of the old, bigger agencies are trapped in their old structures, so it's really about who has the best talent."

"We've been the lead agency on a lot of projects, from small start-ups to very, very large companies," said Rick Webb, partner-chief operating officer, Barbarian Group. "The trend is definitely going on."

Technology companies are another hot space for digital agencies to forge agency-of-record relationships, Mr. Webb said, citing his agency's AOR relationship with Adobe for its Photoshop Express product as an example. In addition to online duties, Barbarian Group also handles outdoor, guerrilla and word-of-mouth marketing efforts for the brand.

"Digital shops are also shining through in those pitches because they get their products and their business. A common brief is to drive traffic ... if they are talking to us or an AKQA vs. the Kaplan Thaler Group, [digital agencies] are going to have this natural advantage."

Shifting priorities
The choice to tap AKQA as agency of record last spring wasn't a knock on DDB, the agency it worked with to launch the brand in 2007, said Scott Kabat, director-marketing at Flip marketer Pure Digital. Instead it was a realization that the company's 2008 plans were going to be heavily focused on digital.

"We learned a lot through the process, and it made us really confident that AKQA, either in-house or working with partners, could deliver an integrated plan," he said. "We were impressed with their strategic insight and their ideas around a campaign platform." The agency's first work was both digital and promotional, tying the Flip Mino to the Vans Warped concert tour. Upcoming holiday work will be a "combination of online, events and some TV presence -- but different than traditional TV advertising," said Mr. Kabat.

Late last year, Forrester completed a study of several interactive agencies. The report's author, Brian Haven, argued that interactive shops are closer to the consumer, in a better place to mine the rich insights and data available via the web, and in the right place at the right time to capture consumer behavior changes. Because of those things, interactive shops are poised to be the "foundation for all marketing efforts within the next five to 10 years," he wrote. But, he added, agencies have not yet reached the level of leadership they need.

Another difficulty: sibling rivalry. It may be easier for shops such as independent IMC2 or AKQA (owned by General Atlantic) to take on AOR duties since they don't have holding-company politics to contend with.

And at least one top digital-agency executive said he thinks the movement toward digital-agency-as-full-agency-of-record has yet to take hold. "It's way too early to call it a trend," said Clark Kokich, CEO of Razorfish (formerly known as Avenue A/Razorfish). "But you are seeing certain select opportunities where it's becoming a real alternative for clients."

Laying groundwork
According to him, the move toward becoming a full agency of record is not an explicit strategy for the agency but an opportunity that can't be ignored. Razorfish does not have any full agency-of-record relationships but has poached a creative director and a planner from the likes of McCann Worldgroup and SS&K.

Ultimately, whether or not to assign an interactive shop full agency-of-record duties is highly dependent on the client and its goals. A big offline product that's focused on brand messaging? You'll want to have a traditional agency of record. But, Mr. Kokich said, if the brand's identity and proposition live in the digital space, if a product involves a complex sale where online research is a big component, or if it's a very youth-focused marketer going after a demographic that lives largely in the digital space, it's not out of line to consider a digital shop as agency of record.

"Ten years from now, all agencies will be digital agencies," Mr. Kokich said. "The question is just what process people take to get there. We're both starting from different places, but we'll end up in the same place."

Source: Adage.com

Sunday, 26 October 2008

Introducing mobile advertising


Mobile advertising involves displaying text, graphic image and animated ads on data enabled mobile devices. Mobile TV is big in Asia, but not yet in the U.S. Currently SMS is working in the U.S. and it's predicted video will grow. eMarketer forecasts that there will be 100 million worldwide users of paid or sponsored mobile broadcast video services by the end of 2009. Some predict that consumers will use the cameras on their phones to scan bar codes on products to receive more information about the product. This application is widely used in Japan. A major obstacle to the growth of mobile advertising is that most cellular phones still work on independent networks.

Who uses mobile advertising
It's predicted that 5% of digital budgets will be mobile by 2008. Major marketers such as Procter & Gamble and Nike are using mobile advertising. Most of the large brand agencies are forming mobile divisions. Google is looking to become a major player in the mobile Internet marketplace with their Gphone. Google sees the cellphone market as a large growth opportunity. Microsoft had their mobile operating software in about 10% of the phones sold this year.

Why should I utilize mobile advertising:
There are over 2 billion mobile subscribers in the world and the market is growing at 20% annually. It is predicted by eMarketer that the number of phone users who will be able to watch video on their phones will exceed 500 million by 2009 and the number that will be able to watch broadcast TV on their phones will grow to more than 100 million by 2009 and "mobile phones may become the most pervasive devices able to access video content on a global basis," according to David Wiser in the Magna Global report.

Social Computing Goes Mobile
What happens when you combine Web-based social technologies like Facebook and Flickr offering mobile capabilities with the pervasive use of cell phones by young consumers? A surge in mobile Social Computing. Our research uncovered five different types of mobile social technologies: mobile social networking, media sharing environments, microblogging, social mapping services, and mobile tagging. To decide whether firms should get in on the action, Forrester developed a mobile Social Computing readiness self-test that examines two key questions: Are your users ready? Is your brand/product strategy appropriate? Companies that are considering mobile Social Computing deployments should first take the self-test and fully understand their value proposition.

Source: Forrester Research for ERA

What is Search Engine Marketing (SEM)


Search engine marketing, or SEM, is a form of Internet marketing that seeks to promote websites by increasing their visibility in search engine result pages (SERPs). According to the Search Engine Marketing Professional Organization, SEM methods include: search engine optimization (or SEO), paid placement, and paid inclusion. Other sources, including the New York Times, define SEM as the practice of buying paid search listings.

Market structure
In 2006, North American advertisers spent US$9.4 billion on search engine marketing, a 62% increase over the prior year and a 750% increase over the 2002 year. The largest SEM vendors are Google AdWords, Yahoo! Search Marketing and Microsoft adCenter. As of 2006, SEM was growing much faster than traditional advertising and even other channels of online marketing.

History
As the number of sites on the Web increased in the mid-to-late 90s, search engines started appearing to help people find information quickly. Search engines developed business models to finance their services, such as pay per click programs offered by Open Text in 1996 and then Goto.com in 1998. Goto.com later changed its name[6] to Overture in 2001, and was purchased by Yahoo! in 2003, and now offers paid search opportunities for advertisers through Yahoo! Search Marketing. Google also began to offer advertisements on search results pages in 2000 through the Google AdWords program. By 2007, pay-per-click programs proved to be primary money-makers for search engines.

Search engine optimization consultants expanded their offerings to help businesses learn about and use the advertising opportunities offered by search engines, and new agencies focusing primarily upon marketing and advertising through search engines emerged. The term "Search Engine Marketing" was proposed by Danny Sullivan in 2001 to cover the spectrum of activities involved in performing SEO, managing paid listings at the search engines, submitting sites to directories, and developing online marketing strategies for businesses, organizations, and individuals.

Ethical questions
Paid search advertising has not been without controversy, and the issue of how search engines present advertising on their search result pages has been the target of a series of studies and reports by Consumer Reports WebWatch. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) also issued a letter in 2002 about the importance of disclosure of paid advertising on search engines, in response to a complaint from Commercial Alert, a consumer advocacy group with ties to Ralph Nader.

Source: Wikipedia.org